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Afghanland.com
- David (Daud) in Islam
In the Qur'an, David is known as Daud, and considered one of
the prophets of Islam, to whom The Zabur, equated by some
scholars with (Psalms) is, according to Islam, one of the
holy books revealed by Allah prior to the Qur'an (the others
being Tawrat (Torah) and Injil (Gospels).
His early occupation was that of tending his father's sheep
on the uplands of Judah. he frequently spent his time, when
watching sheep, with his shepherd's musical instruments
(flute and harp),
Not long after this David was sent for to soothe with his
harp the troubled spirit of King Saul, who suffered from a
strange melancholy dejection. He played his harp before the
king so skillfully that Saul was greatly cheered, and began
to entertain great affection for the young shepherd. After
this he went home to Bethlehem. But he soon again came into
prominence. The armies of the Philistines and of Israel were
in battle array in the valley of Elah, some 16 miles
south-west of Bethlehem; and David was sent by his father
with provisions for his three brothers, who were then
fighting on the side of the king. On his arrival in the camp
of was made aware of the state of matters when the champion
of the Philistines, Goliath of Gath,(Julat) came forth to
defy Israel. David took only his sling, and with a
well-trained aim threw a stone "out of the brook," which
struck the giant's forehead, so that he fell senseless to
the ground. David then ran to cut off Goliath's head with
Goliath's own sword. The result was a great victory for the
Israelites, who pursued the Philistines to the gates of Gath
and Ekron.
David's popularity following this heroic exploit awakened
Saul's jealousy. Later David becaome the King himself, David
made Jerusalem the capital, and bought Mount Moriah, He then
brought the Ark of the Covenant to Mount Moriah and intended
to build a temple. In his reign, he is generally believed to
have laid the foundations of the Dome of the Rock where
later Prophet Mohammed ascended to heaven.
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